9:00 – 9:15
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Welcome, morning coffee
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9:15-9:30
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Opening session
- Luís Espinha da Silveira, Universidade
Nova de Lisboa
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9:30 – 11:00
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1st panel: Erosion and population
Chair: Luís Espinha da Silveira, Universidade Nova de Lisboa
- Watershed management and afforestation between the 19th and 20th
century in Italy – Mauro Agnoletti, Universita di Firenze
- Erosion processes and past climate
condition in the South Alentejo - Maria José Roxo, Universidade Nova de
Lisboa
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11:00 – 11:30
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Coffee break
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11:30 – 13:00
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2nd panel: Imagined landscapes
Chair: Inês Amorim, Universidade do Porto
– A fear of nature: images and perceptions of heath, moor,
bog and fen in England – Ian Rotherham,
Sheffield Hallam University
– Wintering in the mountains: how difficulties became economical opportunities – Ana Isabel
Queiroz, Universidade Nova de Lisboa
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13:00-14:30
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Lunchtime
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14:30- 16:00
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3rd
panel: Space and climate: adaptations of animals and humans
Chair: Ana Isabel Queiroz, – Universidade Nova de Lisboa
– Climate change
and responses of biological diversity – James Harris, CIBIO, Universidade do Porto.
- Prehistoric and medieval mobile pastoral strategies: an archaeozoological
perspective - Marta Moreno-Garcia, Centro de Ciências Humanas y Sociales, Madrid
and Carlos Pimenta, Instituto de
Gestão do Património Arquitectónico e Arqueológico, Lisboa.
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16:00-16:15
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Coffee break
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16:15 – 17:45
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4th panel: Human response to weather: building
and praying
Chair: Stefanea Barca, Universidade de Coimbra
–The shield protectors
for rain, cold, heat and dry: shelters for people, cattle and food in 19th
century - Cristina Joanaz de Melo, Universidade
Nova de Lisboa
– Houses of
God: supernatural protection against
natural threats in the south of Portugal in the Middle and Modern Ages -
Pedro Picoito, Instituto Superior de Investigação e Ciência
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17:45 – 18:30
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Closing session
– Climate Change as the key issue for our historical future - Viriato
Soromenho-Marques, University of Lisbon
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RESPONSES TO CLIMATE AND WEATHER CONDITIONS THROUGHOUT HISTORY
RESPONSES TO CLIMATE AND WEATHER CONDITIONS THROUGHOUT HISTORY
For people and all living beings in all ages, meteorological factors have conditioned their biological success, social organization, land use, and standards of well-being. For humankind, these factors have also influenced his vision of the territory and the relationship with the divine.
Aiming to go beyond concerns with recent and forthcoming changes in climate conditions which have dominate research in environmental studies, but without excluding them, this conference adopts a long term perspective on living beings adjustment to nature. Although framed by Environmental History the conference also assumes an holistic vision, establishing a dialogue with other fields of knowledge not only within the Humanities, but also the natural sciences, as Ecology and Biogeography.
Within this interdisciplinary approach, participants will reflect upon responses to weather and climate, as well as upon their consequences over ecological, economic, social and cultural contexts.
The program is organized around four topics:
- Erosion and population: how society deals with erosion effects and responses to changed landscapes;
- Imagined landscapes: how literary weather descriptions influence perceptions of the territory and, at the same time, how those perceptions are influenced by feelings, experiences and values;
- Space and climate: how species distribution and life history evolved in relation to climate changing conditions;
- Human responses to weather - building and praying: how humans react upon natural hazards by building material shelters and calling for divine protection.
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